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词汇与语法 | 网络教育统考《大学英语B》复习题型~

标签网络教育统考大学英语B 复习资料词汇与语法

2019-07-28 作者：本站武汉理工大学阅读数：1114

词汇与语法 | 网络教育统考《大学英语B》复习题型~
词汇与语法
复习建议：本部分考5道题，共10分。主要考查语法和短语固定搭配，难度较大，重点复习。
1. —Write to me when you get home. ---到家后给我写信。
—OK, I __________ ---好的，我会的。
A. mustB. shouldC. will D. can
2. Tom is so talkative. I’m sure you’ll soon get tired ____ him.
汤姆那么爱讲话，我肯定你很快就会讨厌他。
A. ofB. with C. at D. on
3. I don’t know ____ to deal with such matter. 我不知道如何处理这类问题。
A. whatB. how C. whichD. /
4. —______ is your girl friend like? ---你女朋友是怎样的一个人？
— She is very kind and good-looking. ---她很善良，也很漂亮。
A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who
5. He ____ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.
尽管我告诉他我住在附近，他仍执意开车送我回家。
A. insisted on B. insisted atC. insisted that D. insisted in
6. We came finally ______ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.
我们最终得出的结论是她一直以来都在撒谎。
A. ofB. intoC. toD. at
7. I won’t make the ____ mistake next time.下次我不会犯同样的错误了。
A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar
8. He ____ lives in the house where he was born.他仍然住在他出生的那间房子里。
A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever
9. I am not used to speaking ____ public.我不习惯于当众演讲。
A. inB. atC. onD. to
10. I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ____ to me.
我不知道该做什么，但突然间我有了一个主意。
A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged
11. Measles (麻疹) ____ a long time to get over.麻疹要很长时间才能好。
A. spendB. spendsC. takeD. takes
12. A pair of spectacles ____ what I need at the moment.此刻我需要的是一副眼镜。
A. isB. areC. hasD. have
13. —Do you want to wait? ---你想等一等吗？
—Five days ____ too long for me to wait. ---等五天对我来说太长了。
A. wasB. wereC. isD. are
14. You had better ____ a doctor as soon as possible. 你最好尽快去看医生。
A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. seen
15. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ____ friends there.
这个男孩在新学校里不开心，因为他在那儿几乎没有朋友。
A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little
16. I fell and hurt myself while I ______ basketball yesterday.昨天我在打篮球的时候摔伤了。
A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played
17. Tom ____ more than twenty pounds on the novel. 汤姆花了20多镑买了这本小说。
A. spentB. paidC. costD. took
18. Don’t forget ____ the window before leaving the room. 出门前别忘了关窗户。
A. to have closedB. to closeC. having closedD. closing
19. Twenty people were ____ wounded in the air crash. 20人在这次飞机失事中受了重伤。
A. quicklyB. wronglyC. bitterlyD. seriously
20. The top of the Great Wall is ____ for five horses to go side by side.
长城上面宽到足以能让五匹马并行。
A. wideB. so wideC. wide enoughD. enough wide
21. We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ____ but to take a taxi.
我们已经错过了最后一班公共汽车，恐怕我们除了打车之外别无选择了。
A. wayB. choiceC. possibilityD. selection
22. Nancy is considered to be ____ the other students in her class.
大家认为南希和班上其他同学一样聪明。
A. less intelligent B. the most intelligent
C. intelligent as wellD. as intelligent as
23. It’s ____ that he was wrong.很明显，是他错了。
A. clearlyB. clarityC. clearD. clearing
24. There ____ a book and some magazines on the desk. 桌子上有一本书和几本杂志。
A. isB. beC. haveD. has
25. She is not only my classmate ____ also my good friend.

她不仅是我同学，还是我的好朋友。
A. orB. butC. andD. too
26. He asked the waiter ____ the bill.他向服务员要账单。
A. onB. of C. forD. after
27. ____ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.
既然你明天要走，那我们今晚一起吃饭。
A. SinceB. WhileC. ForD. Before
28. I would like to do the job ____ you don’t force me to study.
只要你不强迫我学习，我愿意做这项工作。
A. in caseB. althoughC. thoughD. as long as
29. The reason I did not go abroad was ____ a job in my home town.
我没出国的原因是我在家乡找到了一份工作。
A. becauseB. due toC. that I gotD. because of getting
30. ____ she survived the accident is miracle. 她在这起事故中幸存，真是个奇迹。
A. WhatB. ThatC. AsD. Which
31. I often see ____ the road on his way home. 我经常看见他在回家的路上穿过那条马路。
A. he crossB. him crossC. him crossedD. he crossing.
32. His mother ____ alone since his father died. 自从他父亲去世，他的母亲一直独自生活。
A. livedB. livesC. has livedD. is living
33. The workers are busy ______ models for the exhibition. 那些工人在忙着为展会做模型。
A. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making
34. It was well known that Thomas Edison ____ the electric lamp.
众所周知，托马斯•爱迪生发明了电灯。
A. discoveredB. inventedC. foundD. developed
35. She wonders ____ will happen to her private life in the future.
她不知道未来在她私人生活中会发生什么事。
A. thatB. itC. thisD. what
36. The higher the temperature, ____ the liquid evaporates. 温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。
A. the fasterB. the more fastC. the slowerD. the more slower
37. Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.
澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一。
A. whichB. thatC. whereD. on which
38. Sunday is the day ____ people usually don’t go to work.
星期天是人们通常不上班的日子。
A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. that
39. ____ you know, David has been well lately. 正如你所知，大卫最近身体很好。
A. WhichB. AsC. WhatD. When
40. The harder you study, ____ you will learn. 你学习越努力，学到的东西越多。
A. muchB. manyC. the moreD. much more
41. They got there an hour ____ than the others. 他们比别人早到一小时。
A. earlyB. much earlyC. more earlyD. earlier
42. The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts ____. 灰色建筑是工人们住的地方，白色建筑是生产零部件的地方。
A. are producingB. are producedC. producedD. being produced
43. Once environmental damage ____, it takes many years for the system to recover.
环境一旦被破坏，需要很多年才能恢复过来。
A. is to doB. doesC. had doneD. is done
44. We worked hard and completed the task ____. 我们努力工作并且提前完成了任务。
A. in the timeB. on the timeC. ahead of timeD. before time
45. I didn’t expect you to turn ____ at the meeting yesterday.
昨天我没想到你会出现在会议上。
A. up B. toC. outD. over
46. I like the teacher ____ classes are very interesting and creative.
我喜欢那位上课既有趣又有创意的老师。
A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what
47. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.
莉莉昨天五点钟回家时，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。
A. cookedB. was cooking C. cooksD. has cooked
48. I don’t know the park, but it’s ______ to be quite beautiful.
我不了解这公园，但据说很美。
A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked
49. Mike is better than Peter ______ swimming. Mike比Peter更擅长游泳。
A. forB. atC. onD. in
50. The young lady coming over to us ______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!
那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师；她走路的样子就告诉我们了。
A. must beB. can beC. would beD. could be
51. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.
尽管鸡蛋营养丰富，但它含有大量的脂肪。
A. a large number B. the large number
C. a large amountD. the large amount
52. Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.
约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。
A. norB. orC. butD. and
53. Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.
简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相似。
A. like B. withC. toD. as
54. His salary as a driver is much higher than ______.
他当司机的工资比当搬运工的工资要高的多。
A. a porterB. is a porterC. as a porterD. that of a porter
55. _______ these honors he received a sum of money. 除了这些荣誉外，他还得到了一笔钱。
A. Except B. ButC. BesidesD. Outside
56. Would you let _______ to the park with my classmate, Mum?
妈妈，让我和同学一起去公园好吗？
A. me goB. me goingC. I goD. I going
57. I have been looking forward to _______ from my parents.
我一直盼望着收到父母的来信。
A. hearB. being heardC. be heardD. hearing
58. The manager will not _______ us to use his car. 经理不允许我们用他的车。

A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow
59. _______ her and then try to copy what she does. 留心观察，然后照她的样子做。
A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch
60. Will you _______ me a favor, please? 你愿意帮我个忙吗？
A. doB. makeC. bringD. give
61. It’s bad _______ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.
在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。
A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement
62. — It’s a good idea. But who’s going to _______ the plan?
这是个好主意。但谁去执行这个计划呢？
— I think John and Peter will. 我认为约翰和比德可以去执行这个计划。
A. carry outB. get throughC. take inD. set aside
63. The computer system _______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.
在他上网查找资料的时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。
A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in
64. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ______ in her diet.
如果她想保持身材苗条，就必须在饮食有所改变。
A. changeB. turnC. runD. go
65. ______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.
在独立战争以前，美国时英国的一个殖民地。
A. BeforeB. AtC. InD. Between
66 A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to _______ paying his fare.
警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费用。
A. avoid B. rejectC. refuseD. neglect
67. While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, _______ is very useful now for me.
上大学时，我学会了摄影，现在这对我很有用。
A. itB. whichC. thatD. what
68. He is not seriously ill, but only a ____ headache.他病得并不严重，只是有些轻微头痛。
A. obviousB. delicate C. slight D. temporary
69. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ______ a day.
一般一个成功的律师一天要接待好几个委托人。
A. customersB. supportersC. guestsD. clients
70. What is the train _____ to Birmingham? 到伯明翰的火车票多少钱？
A. feeB. tipC. fareD. cost
71. You shouldn’t ______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.
鲍勃，你不该那样浪费时间；你今晚得完成学校得作业。
A. cutB. doC. killD. kick
72. Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.
我想，这些孩子和他们的父母都是英格兰人。从他们的口音我可以知道。
A. is B. beenC. areD. was
73. The man ______Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.
玛丽前面的这个人个子真高，以至于她几乎都看不到演出了。
A. in front of B. in the front ofC. at the back ofD. at the beginning of
74. Jane likes singing. We often hear her _______after class.
简喜欢唱歌。我们经常听到她课后唱歌。
A. singB.to singC. sings D. sang
75. He is seriously ill; there is ______hope for him. 他病得很重，没有治愈的希望了。
A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. a little
76. Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.
许多人看到男孩那时正在爬山。
A. climbB. climbingC.to climbD. climbed
77. She had _____to do, so she was free. 她没事可做了，所以她现在很自由。
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
78. Miss Wang wanted to know _______for the film. 王小姐想知道为什么他看电影迟到了。
A. why was he late B. why is he late C. why he is lateD. why he was late
79. It's reported that a new hospital _____________here next year.
据报道，明年将会新建一家医院。
A. would be set upB. was going to set up C. will be set upD.is going to set up
80. He couldn't buy the dictionary because he had ________money with him.
他买不起字典，因为身上没有钱了。
A. a fewB. fewC. a little D. little
81. When father was young, he ______from morning till night.
父亲年轻的时候，他被迫从早干到晚。
A. was made workB. was made working C. made to workD. was made to work
82._____________you like some coffee? 你想要喝点咖啡吗？
A. WillB. ShallC. Would D. Should
83. You've caught a cold. You'd better _______to school. 你感冒了，最好不要去学校了。
A. goB.to goC. not go D. not to go
84. The boys enjoyed _______football very much. 男孩们很享受踢足球。
A. playedB. playingC. playD.to play
85. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______to his office.
A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk
每天早晨，史密斯先生步行20分钟去办公室。
86. Suzan speaks English _______John. 苏珊比约翰说英语流利多了。
A.so fluently as B.as fluent as C. more fluent than D. much more fluently than
87. I saw that she was in difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_____.
A. service B. money C. use D. chance
我看到她处理这些包裹很费劲，所以我帮助了她。
88. I prefer classic music_____ pop music. 比起流行音乐，我更喜欢古典音乐。
A. than B. on C. with D.to
89. There is _________in today's newspaper. 今天的报纸上有些新内容。
A. new anything B. new something
C. anything new D. something new
90. I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _____________today.
昨天忘记把书还给你了，所以今天我一定要还给你。
A. might do it B. must do it
C. had to do it D. must have to do it
91. Little Tom is used to getting up _______eight every morning.
小汤姆习惯每天早晨8点起床。
A.at B. on C.in D. of
92. There’s ______water in the bottle. Don't throw it away.
瓶子里还有一点水，不要扔了。
A. little B. a little C. a few D. few
93. The students _______a good rest last weekend. They were preparing for the test.
上个周末，学生们没有好好休息，他们那时正在准备考试。
A. don't have B. didn't have C. hadn't D. won't have
94. We`ll go for a picnic if it ________tomorrow. 明天如果不下雨的话，我们就去野餐。
A. isn't going to rain B. won't rain
C. doesn't rain D. isn't raining
95. Five-year-old children are too young to go to school, ________?
5岁的孩子去上学还太早了，不是吗？
A. are they B. aren't they C. were they D. have they
96.The dog was tearing the cloth _____ its teeth. 狗正在用牙撕扯衣服。
A. with B. by C. through D.in
97. Compared with last year, the output of the factory this year has increased____20%.
与去年相比，今年工厂的产出提高了20%。
A. with B. at C. for D.by
98. The____ is nearly shortage of electricity, so I cannot start the car again.
电池快没有电了，所以我没法再发动汽车了。
A. bean B. beam C. bake D. battery
99. There____a lot of____on the roads yesterday. 昨天马路上交通量很大。
A. was…traffic B. were…traffics C. was…traffics D. were…traffic
100. We’ve ____paper and ink. Ask Mr. Howard to lend us some.
我们已经用光纸和墨了，跟霍华德先生借一些吧。
A. run away with B. run out of C. run off D. run down

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